Skip to main content

Carroll Ellis Izard

Carroll Ellis Izard b. 1923
Carroll Izard conducted developmental and cross-cultural research on the activation, expression, experience, and function of emotion. The relevance of emotions to our daily lives was Izard’s focus and he argued that if you had an emotion, on some level you produced its expression. Izard studied infants tested his Emotions Course for Young Children, stating that, from 10 weeks of age, infants are capable of several basic emotions of interest. He also undertook empirical studies into the facial feedback hypothesis according to which emotions which have different functions also cause facial expressions which in turn provide us with cues about what emotion a person is feeling.
Read The Face of Emotion (1971) New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.