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Edward Twitchell Hall, Jr.


Edward Twitchell Hall, Jr. b, 1914

Edward T Hall was an American anthropologist, author and cross-cultural researcher, best known for developing his concept of ‘proxemics’ (from proximity) and exploring cultural and social cohesion. Hall described how people behave, interpret and react in different types of culturally defined personal space (proxemics). He explained that we have five zones around us, different distances and what we are comfortable experiencing within them, and referenced the idea of context is imperative for interpreting nonverbal cues. For example, the more self-assured, advantaged socioeconomically or hierarchically, the more territory we demand and take up. Cultural roles and social situations vary and thus impact differently on the amount of personal space we require to feel comfortable. Hall showed us how cultural and biological rules determine how you use space and communicate emotions.

Read The Silent Language (1959) Garden City, NY: Doubleday.